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Q.

Two cyclinder A and B of equal capacity are connected to each other via a stop cock. A contains an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure. B is completely evacuated. The entire system is thermally insulated. The stop cock is suddenly opened. The process is

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a

adiabatic

b

isochoric

c

isobaric

d

isothermal

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Since the system is thermally insulated, there won’t be any exchange of heat between the system and the surroundings.
The given system undergoes free expansion of gas where the pressure and volume of the gas change.
Hence, the process is an adiabatic process.

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