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Q.

Two friends A and B have equal number of sons. There are 3 cinema tickets which are to be distributed among the sons of A and B. The probability that all the tickets go to the sons of B is 1/20. the no. of sons each of them having is

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a

2

b

4

c

5

d

3

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Suppose that each of A, B have x number of sons. 

The number of ways of distributing 3 tickets among all of them is 2xC3 and the number of ways of distributing 3 tickets among sons of B is xC3

Hence, the probability of distributing all tickets to the sons of B is xC32xC3

Given xC32xC3=120

Simplify

xC32xC3=120xx-1x-262x2x-12x-26=120

cancel out the common terms xx-1 in both numerator and denominator

we get 

x-242x-1=1205x-10=2x-13x=9x=3

Therefore, the number of childrent to A is 3

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