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Q.

Two gaseous samples were analyzed. One contained 1.2 g of carbon and 3.2 g of oxygen. The other contained 27.3% carbon and 72.7% oxygen. The experimental data is in accordance with

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a

Law of reciprocal proportions

b

Law of definite proportions

c

Law of conservation of mass

d

Law of multiple proportions

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Percentage of carbon:

1.21.2+3.2×100=27.27%

Percentage of oxygen:

3.21.2+3.2×100=72.72%

For the second sample, the percentages of carbon and oxygen are 27.3% and 72.7% respectively.

Both the samples have an equal percentage of the two elements. This follows the law of definite proportions.

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