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Q.

Two guns situated at the top of a hill of height 10m, fire one shot each with the same speed of 53ms1  at some interval of time. One gun fires horizontally and other fires upwards at an angle of 600  with the horizontal. The shots collide in air at the point P. Taking the origin of the coordinate system at the foot of the hill right below the muzzle, trajectories in  xy plane and g=10ms2, then

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a

The first shell is fired 1 s after the firing of the second shell.

b

The second shell reaches the point P at  t2=2s from the start.

c

They collide at P whose coordinates are given by  (53,5)m

d

The first shell reaches the point P at t1=1 s from the start.

answer is A, B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

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Let the second shell reach the point  P(x,y) at time  t2 and the first shell be fired at a time
(t2Δt)t1

Question Image

For shell 1
x=(53)t1 =(10y)=12gt12

For shell 2
x=(53cos60)t2 =(10y)=(53sin60)t2=12gt22

Equating (1) and (2) we get
t2=2t1
Equating(2) and (3) we get
12gt12=(53sin60)t212gt22 12gt12=152(2t1)12g(2t1)2 12gt12=15t12gt12 5t1215t1=20t12 5t12=15t1 5t1215t1=0   15t1(t11)=0 t1=1s t2=2s,  i.e  Δt=1s x=53mandy=5m









 

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