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Q.

Two identical discs having same radii R, rotating in opposite sense are joined with light rod having frictionless grooves A and B and placed on rough horizontal surface as shown in figure. Initially, translational velocity of each disc is zero. Then:-

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a

Final speed of B is  Rωο6

b

Rod’s length will increase initially due to stress 

c

Finally, rod has tensile stress 

d

Mechanical energy will decrease 

answer is A, B, D.

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Detailed Solution

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Angular momentum conservation gives

(2ω0)mR22mR22(ω0)=2mvCR+2mR22ω' mR22ω0=2mvCR+mRvC(Since vC=ω'R) vC=Rω06

 Second figure shows that rod is under stress & hence its length will increase
 Finally when the discs roll purely, there is no friction & hence no tensile stress
 Since friction is kinetic therefore mechanical energy will decrease. 

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