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Q.

Two infinite plates carry j ampere of current into the page per unit width of the plate as shown. BP and BQ represent magnitude of magnetic field at points P and Q respectively.

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a

BP = 0

b

BP = μ0j

c

BQ = 0

d

BQ = μ0j

answer is A, D.

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Detailed Solution

Consider only one plate as shown in figure. The field on both sides of plate is shown in figure. Applying Ampere’s circuital law to the contour C, we get,
Question Image
  2BL=μ0jdlB=μ0j2
Superimposing, the field due to two plates, we get that at P,  both fields cancel each other and at Q, they add to give BQ=μ0j

Option (C) is wrong, Option (D) is correct. Option (A) is correct, Option (B) is wrong.

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