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Q.

Two isolated metallic solid spheres of radii R and 2R are charged such that both have same charge density σ. The spheres are then connected by a thin conducting wire. If the new charge density of the bigger sphere is  σ'. The radio σ'σ is:

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a

94

b

43

c

56

d

53

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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(3) After spheres are connected by a metal wire, their potentials will become same
   V=14π0σ(4πr2)r=constantσr=constantσ'(2R)=σ2(R)σ2=2σ'
 Using charge conservation  

σ4πR2+σ(4π(2R)2)=2σ'(4πR2)+σ'4π(2R)2σ'/σ=5/6

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