Q.

Two light beams fall on a transparent material block at point 1 and 2 with angle θ1 and θ2, respectively, as shown in figure. After refraction, the beams intersect at point 3 which is exactly on the interface at other end of the block. Given : the distance between 1 and 2, d = 43 cm and θ1=θ2=cos1n22n1, where refractive index of the block n2 > refractive index of the outside medium n1, then the thickness of the block is ________ cm.
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answer is 6.

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Detailed Solution

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n1sin90θ1=n2sinθ3n1cosθ1=n2sinθ3n1n22n1=n2sinθ312=sinθ3,θ3=30tan30=d2(t)t=d32=43×32cm=6cm

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