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Q.

Two light wires P and Q shown in the figure are made of the same material and have radii rP and rQ, respectively. The block between them has a mass m. When the force F=mg3 is applied,, one of the wires breaks. Choose the correct option(s).

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a

P breaks, if rP=rQ

b

Either P or Q may break, if rP=2rQ

c

To predict, which wire will break, the lengths of P and Q must be known

d

P breaks, if rP<2rQ

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

When, TQ=mg3andTP=mg+mg3=4mg3

Stress,

 Stress,   σ=Tπr2   σPσQ=TpTQ·rQrP2

IfrP=rQ,σP=4σQ, then P breaks.

If rP<2rQ,σP>σQ, then P breaks.

If rP=2rQ,σA=σB, then either P or Q may break.

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