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Q.

Two long parallel wires P and Q are both perpendicular to the plane of the paper with distance of 5m between them. If P and Q carry current of 5A and 2.5A respectively in the same direction, then the magnetic field at a point halfway between the wires is

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a

μ02π

b

3μ02π

c

μ0π

d

3μ02π

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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 When current flow in both wire in same direction then  magnetic field at half way due to P wire. BP=μ0I12π52=μ0I1π5=μ0π( where I1=2.5Amp) The direction of Bp is downward  Magnetic field at half way due to Q wire BQ=μ0I22π52=μ02π[ upward ][whereI2=2.5Amp.] Net magnetic field at half way B=BP+BQ=μ0πμ02π=μ02π(downward ) 

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