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Q.

Two masses of 5 kg and 3 kg are suspended with the help of massless inextensible strings as shown in the figure. The whole system is going upwards with an acceleration of 2 m s-2. The tensions T1 and T2 are respectively (Take g = 10 m s-2)

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a

96 N, 36 N

b

36 N, 96 N

c

96 N, 96 N

d

36 N, 36 N

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 

The free body diagram of 3 kg block is as shown in the figure (a)

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The equation of motion of 3 kg block is 

T2-3g=3a        T2=3(a+g)           =3(2+10)           =36 N    (i)

The free body diagram of 5 kg is as shown in figure (b)

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The equation of motion for 5 kg block is 

T1-T2-5g=5a                T1=5(a+g)+T2                    =5(2+10)+36  (Using (i))                    =96 N

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Two masses of 5 kg and 3 kg are suspended with the help of massless inextensible strings as shown in the figure. The whole system is going upwards with an acceleration of 2 m s-2. The tensions T1 and T2 are respectively (Take g = 10 m s-2)