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Q.

Two objects of masses 9 kg and 4 kg are separated by distance of 10 m. Find the position of 1 kg mass for which the net gravitational force on 1 kg mass is zero. (Position of 1 kg mass should be in the line joining 9 kg and 4 kg masses)   

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a

5m from both the masses

b

6 m from 9 kg mass

c

4 m from 4 kg mass

d

both B and C

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Question Image

F91=G(9)(1)x2=G.9x2along9kg

F41=G.4(10x)2along4kg

But the resultant force should be zero                       

F91=F41

9Gx2=4G(10x)2

9(10x)2=4x2

9(100+x220x)=4x2

9x2180x+900=4x2

5x2180x+900=0

x236x+180=0

x230x6x+180=0

x(x30)6(x30)=0

(x6)(x30)=0

x6=0

x=6

x30=0

x=30

Since 30 m is beyond 4 kg hence 6 m should be considered

x = 6m (from 9 kg)

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