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Q.

Two parallel plate capacitors of capacitances C and 2C are connected in parallel and charged to a potential difference V. The battery is then disconnected and the region between the plates of capacitor C is completely filled with a material of dielectric constant K. The potential difference across the capacitors now becomes…. xVK+2, the value of x is

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answer is 3.

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Detailed Solution

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Total capacitance = 2C + C = 3C 
 Total change a = 3CV
When the capacitors is filled with a dielectric, it’s capacitance become KC 
Therefore after the capacitor is filled with dielectric the capacitance of the combination 
C1 = KC + 2C = C(K+2) 
Charged remains same that is Q = 3CV
QC1=3CV(K+2)C=3V(K+2)

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