Banner 0
Banner 1
Banner 2
Banner 3
Banner 4
Banner 5
Banner 6
Banner 7
Banner 8
Banner 9

Q.

Two parallel wires P and Q Placed at a separation d= 6 cm on x-axis carry electric current i1=5A and i2=2 A in opposite directions as shown in figure. Find the point on the line PQ where the resultant magnetic field is zero. 

Question Image

see full answer

Your Exam Success, Personally Taken Care Of

1:1 expert mentors customize learning to your strength and weaknesses – so you score higher in school , IIT JEE and NEET entrance exams.
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

a

At no position on x-axis

b

4 cm right of Q

c

middle of PQ 

d

4 cm left of P 

answer is B.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Best Courses for You

JEE

JEE

NEET

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

Foundation NEET

CBSE

CBSE

Detailed Solution

) At the desired point, the magnetic fields due to the two wires must have equal magnitude but opposite directions. The point should be either to the left of P or to the right of Q. As the wire Q has smaller current, the point should be closer to Q. Let this point R be at a distance x from Q. The magnetic field at R due to the current i1, will have magnitude

B1=μ0i2π(d+x)

and will be directed in the plane of the figure. The field at the same point due to the current  i2will be

B2=μ0i22πx  directed upward in the plane of the figure. If the resultant field   at R is zero, we should have B1=B2, so that i1d+x=i2x  Hence, x=i2di1-i2=(2 A)(6 cm)(3 A)=4 cm

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity
score_test_img

courses

No courses found

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!

Take Free Test

Get Expert Academic Guidance – Connect with a Counselor Today!

best study material, now at your finger tips!

  • promsvg

    live classes

  • promsvg

    progress tracking

  • promsvg

    24x7 mentored guidance

  • promsvg

    study plan analysis

download the app

gplay
mentor

Download the App

gplay
whats app icon
personalised 1:1 online tutoring