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Q.

Two particles A and B of masses mA and mB respectively and having the same charge are moving in a plane. A uniform magnetic field exists perpendicular to this plane. The speeds of the particles are vA and vB respectively and the trajectories are as shown in the, Then


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a

mAvA < mBvB

b

mAvA > mBvB

c

mA < mB and vA< vB

d

mA= mB and  vA=vB 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The speeds of the particles are vA and vB respectively and the trajectories are as shown in the, Then mAvA > mBvB
As per the formula
= pqB
where, r=radius 
=particle 
q=charge of particle
            B=external magnetic field
when a particle charged is moving at right angle to the magnetic field, then a force acts on it which behaves as a centripetal force and moves the particle in circular path.
rB< rApB< pA
mBvB < mAvA
mAvA > mBvB
 Where, = masses 
 v= speed of particle
 = particle 
 
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