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Q.

Two poles of height 10 meters and 20 meters stand at the centers of two circular plots which touch each other externally at a point and the poles subtend angles 30 0 and 60 0   respectively at this point, then the distance between the centers of these circular plots is


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a

30 meters

b

50 3 meters  

c

70 3 meters  

d

10 3 +20 meters   

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail
let A and B be the centre’s of the two circles where the poles of height 10m and 20m respectively stand making angles 300 and 600 respectively at this point O where  these circles touch each other externally
Question ImageThe sum of the radii of two circles = The distance between the centres of the two circles =10cot 30 +20cot 60 =10 3 + 20 3 = 30+20 3  meters   
 
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