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Q.

Two poles of height a and b stand at the
centres of two circular plots which touch each other externally
at a point and the two poles subtend angles of 30° and
60° respectively at this point, then distance between the
centres of these poles is

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a

(a+3b)/3

b

a + b

c

(3a+b)/3

d

a3+b

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let A and B be the centres of the two circles
where the poles of height a and b respectively stand making
angles 30° and 60° respectively at the point O where these
circle touch each other externally. (Fig. 27.33)

Question Image

sum of the radii of the two circles

=acot30+bcot60=a3+b3=3a+b3

= distance between the centres of the two circles.

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