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Q.

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Two satellites A and B are revolving around the earth in circular orbits of radius r1 and r2 respectively with r1 < r2. Plane of motion of the two are same. At position 1A is given an impulse in the direction of velocity by firing a rocket so that it follows an elliptical path to meet B at position 2 as shown.Focal lengths of the elliptical path are r1 and r2 respectively. At position 2, A is given another impulse so that velocities of A and B at 2 become equal and the two move together.

For any elliptical path of the satellite time period of revolution is given by Kepler's planetary law as T2 α r3 where a semi - major axis of the ellipse which is r1+r22 in this case. Also angular momentum of any satellite revolving around the earth will remain a constant about earth's centre as force of gravity on the satellite which keeps it in elliptical path is along its position vector relative to the earth centre.  

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