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Q.

Two slinkies, A and B, are of the same length and made up of two different materials. The time taken by 10 pulses to travel the same distance is 80 seconds and 70 seconds, respectively. In which slinky the pulse has a higher speed?


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a

The pulse travelled faster in A

b

The pulse travelled faster in B

c

The speed of pulse in both A and B is the same

d

We are unable to observe the speed of pulses in A and B from the observations taken 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Two slinkies, A and B, are of the same length and made up of two different materials. The time taken by 10 pulses to travel the same distance is 80 seconds and 70 seconds, respectively. The pulse travelled faster in the slinky B.
Let the length of the slinkies be d.
For slinky A, let the speed be v, and the time taken is 80 s.
Also, for slinky B, let the speed be v', and the time taken is 70 s.
Now, it is known that,
Velocity= Distance/Time
Now, For slinky A:
v=d/80
Similarly, for slinky B:
v'=d/70
Since the distance is the same, it can be observed that the speed of the pulse travel is inversely proportional to the time.
Hence, the pulse travels faster in slinky B.
 
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