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Q.

Two solid rubber balls A and B  having masses 200 and 400 gm respectively are moving in opposite directions with velocity of A equal to 0.3 m/s. After collision the two balls come to rest, then the velocity of B is

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a

0.15 m/sec

b

1.5 m/sec

c

– 0.15 m/sec

d

None of the above

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Initial linear momentum of system =  mAvA+mBvB
                                        = 0.2 × 0.3 + 0.4 × vB
Finally both balls come to rest 
 final linear momentum = 0 
By the law of conservation of linear momentum 
      0.2 × 0.3 + 0.4 × vB = 0
vB=0.2×0.30.4=0.15m/s

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