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Q.

Two solid disks A & B are released from rest from points X & Y respectively on an inclined plane as shown in the figure. Which of the following statement(s) is/are incorrect?

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a

both disk take same time to arrive at point Z

b

at point Z velocity of disk B is two times that of disk A

c

acceleration of the disk A is twice that of the disk B

d

Disk B takes twice as much time to roll from Y to Z than that of wheel A from X to Z

answer is A, B.

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Detailed Solution

Using law of conservation of energy

for wheel A,

 mgh = 12Iω2 + 12mv2  mgh = 12IVr2 + 12mv2  mgh = 12Ir2+m v2  v2 = mg12Ir2+m. h  v α h  VA α h    &     VB α 4h  VB= 2VA Also VA2 = 2aA hsinθ   aA = g sinθ1+1mr2  Acceleration of disk is independent of h  aA = aB also hsinθ = 12aAtA2  tA α h  tBtA = 4hh = 2

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