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Q.

Ultraviolet light of wavelengths 800A and 700Awhen allowed to fall on hydrogen atoms in their ground and  is found to liberate electrons with kinetic energy 1.8 ev and 4.0eV respectively. Find the value of Planck's constant.


 

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a

2×10-34Js

b

6.6×10-34Js

c

6.6×10-14Js

d

2×10-14Js

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

When 800Awavelength falls on hydrogen atom (in ground state) 13.6cV  energy is used in liberating the electron. The rest is given as kinetic energy to the electron.

Hence,  (K=E-13.6) (in eV)

1.8×1.6×10-19=hc800×10-10-13.6×1.6×10-19………..(i)

Similarly, for the second wavelength, we have

4×1.6×10-19=hc700×10-10-13.6×1.6×10-19......(2)

Solving these two equations, we get

h=6.6×10-34Js

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