Q.

Using ogive curves, determine the median weight of the students in the following data.

Weight (in Kg)<45<50<55<60<65<70<75
Students251319252830

 

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a

56.67

b

61.55

c

40.86

d

none

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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The Ogive Graph or cumulative frequency graphs are used to calculate the median of a set of data.

We can easily find the median value if both the less than and greater than cumulative frequency curves are drawn on the same graph.

Now, we are going to form less than frequency table:

WeightCF
Less than 452
Less than 505
Less than 5513
Less than 6019
Less than 6525
Less than 7028
Less than 7530

 

 We have on x- axis = weight of students and on y-axis= number of students.

N=30 Then,302=15

 Now, we are going to draw a horizontal line from 15 at y-axis, then the point at which it touches curve from there we are going to draw vertical line to the x-axis.

Question Image

The point at which it touches x-axis is median.

median=56.67

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