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Q.

Velocities of four gas molecules are 2 m/sec, 3 m/sec, -4 m/sec and -1 m/sec respectively then which of the following statement is /are correct ?

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a

Mean velocity of molecules is zero  
 

b

The mean speed of molecules is 2.5 m/sec 
 

c

The mean square velocity of molecules is 7.5 m2/sec2

d

The root mean square velocity of molecules is 2.74 m/sec

answer is A, B, D, C.

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Detailed Solution

Vmean=V1+V+V3+V44                                                         Vspeed=2+3+4+14=2+3412=0                                                                                                         =2.5  m/secVmean2=V12+V22+V32+V424=7.5m2/sec2Vrms=V12+V22+V32+V424=2.74m/sec

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