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Q.

Vertically opposite angles are always _______.

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a

Supplementary

b

Complementary

c

Adjacent 

d

Equal

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Vertically opposite angles are always equal. 

Explanation:

 

Question Image

In the above figure,
1 +2  = 180° (Since they are a linear pair of angles) --------- (1)
1 +4 = 180° (Since they are a linear pair of angles) --------- (2)
From equations (1) and (2), 

1 +2 = 180° = 1 +4.
According to the transitive property, if a = b and b = c then a = c. 

Therefore, we can rewrite the statement as 1 +2 = 1 +4 --------(3)
By eliminating 1 on both sides of equation (3), we get 2 =4
Similarly. we can use the same set of statements to prove that 1 =3

Therefore, we conclude that vertically opposite angles are always equal

 

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