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Q.

Volume of CO2  at STP formed when 100 ml of 0.1M H2SO4  reacts with excess of Na2CO3 is

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a

5.6 L

b

2.24 L

c

22.4 L

d

0.224 L

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Volume of H2SO4 ,V=100 mL  

Since 1000mL=1L

So,  1L1000mL×100mL=0.1L

Molarity of H2SO4  solution=0.1 M

Number of moles of H2SO4  ,n=?

From molarity equation,

             M=nVin liters

So, n=M×V

Then, n=0.1×0.1=0.01mol                                  

The balanced equation,                                    

Na2CO3+H2SO4Na2SO4+H2O+CO2

1 mole H2SO4  produce 22.4 lit of CO2

0.01 mole H2SO4  produce 0.224 L .

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