Q.

Water of volume 2 L in a closed container is heatd with a coil of 1 kW. While water is heated, the container loses energy at a rate of 160 J/s. In how much time the temperature of water rise from 27°C to 77°C? (Specific heat of water is 4.2 kJ/kg and that of the container is negligible).

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a

7 min

b

6 min 2 s

c

8 min 20 s

d

14 min

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Mass of water is ρ=mv
m=ρv=103×2×103=2kg (since 1000L=1m3 )  Now, using ΔQ=msΔT=pp×t =2×4.2×103(7727)=(1000160)tt=2×4.2×103×50840=50060s=8min20s

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Water of volume 2 L in a closed container is heatd with a coil of 1 kW. While water is heated, the container loses energy at a rate of 160 J/s. In how much time the temperature of water rise from 27°C to 77°C? (Specific heat of water is 4.2 kJ/kg and that of the container is negligible).