Q.

What happens when a fixed amount of oxygen gas is taken in a cylinder and compressed at constant temperature ?

a) Number of collisions of oxygen molecules at per unit area of the wall of the cylinder  increase.

b) Oxygen (O2 ) gets converted into ozone (O3 ).

c) Kinetic energy of the molecules of oxygen gas increase.

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a

a and c

b

b and c

c

c only

d

a only

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

When applying pressure at constant temperature, Number of collisions of oxygen molecules at per unit area of the wall of the cylinder increases and at constant temperature K.E is constant and by compression we can change state of substance not the nature of substance.
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What happens when a fixed amount of oxygen gas is taken in a cylinder and compressed at constant temperature ? a) Number of collisions of oxygen molecules at per unit area of the wall of the cylinder  increase. b) Oxygen (O2 ) gets converted into ozone (O3 ). c) Kinetic energy of the molecules of oxygen gas increase.