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Q.

What amount of heat will be generated in the circuit shown after the switch w S is shifted from position 1 to position 2

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a

ε2CC02C+C0

b

ε2CC0C+2C0

c

ε2CC0C+C0

d

2ε2CC0C+2C0

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The charge on the condensers in position 1 are shown.
Here, qC=q0C0=q+q0C+C0
and q+q01C+C0+1C=ε
or q+q0=CC+C0εC0+2C
Hence ,  q=C2εC0+2C and q0=CC0εC0+2C
 

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After the switch thrown to position 2, the charges change as shown in (Fig - b). A charge q0  has flown in the right loop through the two  condensers and a charge 0 q through the cell, Because of the symmetery of the problem there is no change in the energy stored in the condensers. Thus H (Heat product) = Energy delivered by the cell 
=ΔQε=q0ε=CC0ε2C0+2C
 

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