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What are some other traditional Onam activities?
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Detailed Solution
Onam, the harvest festival of Kerala, is not just about Pookalam (floral carpets) and Onam Sadhya (grand feast). It is a 10-day celebration filled with unique cultural, spiritual, and social activities that bring people together. Here are some of the traditional activities explained:
1. Vallam Kali (Boat Races)
What it is: Vallam Kali, also called the Snake Boat Race, is one of the most famous Onam traditions. Longboats shaped like snakes are rowed by teams of 100+ oarsmen.
Why it matters: It symbolizes teamwork, unity, and the spirit of Kerala’s backwater culture. These races are thrilling to watch and attract global tourists.
2. Thiruvathira Kali (Traditional Dance)
What it is: A graceful women’s dance performed in a circle around a lamp, set to devotional songs.
Why it matters: It represents marital happiness and feminine grace. Traditionally, women perform it to celebrate togetherness and prosperity during Onam.
3. Pulikali (Tiger Dance)
What it is: Men paint themselves as tigers and hunters with vibrant colors and perform energetic dances on streets.
Why it matters: It reflects Kerala’s folk art, excitement, and the joy of the festival. Pulikali is especially popular for entertaining crowds and children.
4. Onakalikal (Traditional Games)
What it is: People of all ages play games such as tug-of-war (Vadam Vali), archery, ball games, and Kabaddi.
Why it matters: These games encourage physical fitness, teamwork, and festive bonding among communities.
5. Onathallu (Martial Arts Performance)
What it is: A traditional combat art form where participants engage in a mock fight using strength and skill.
Why it matters: It showcases courage, discipline, and Kerala’s martial arts heritage, similar to Kalaripayattu.
6. Cultural Shows & Music
What it is: Villages and towns organize Kathakali performances, folk songs, and musical events during Onam.
Why it matters: These shows preserve Kerala’s artistic heritage and provide entertainment while teaching values.
7. Rituals and Temple Visits
What it is: Families visit temples, offer prayers, and perform rituals to welcome King Mahabali’s spirit.
Why it matters: It reflects the spiritual essence of Onam, reminding people of humility, devotion, and equality.
Conclusion
Traditional Onam activities like boat races, dances, folk arts, games, rituals, and grand feasts make the festival a vibrant blend of culture, unity, and joy. Each activity has a deeper meaning—celebrating prosperity, honoring heritage, and strengthening social bonds.


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