What are the advantages of inter-cropping and crop rotation?

Intercropping and crop rotation are farming practices used to maximize productivity on limited land.

• Intercropping: Growing two or more crops together in the same field. It helps prevent the spread of pests and diseases, improves soil fertility, and makes better use of resources.
• Crop rotation: Growing different crops in succession on the same land. It prevents soil depletion, improves fertility, reduces soil erosion, and helps manage weeds.

Both methods reduce the dependence on chemical fertilizers and control the growth of pathogens, weeds, and pests, leading to healthier and more sustainable crop production.