What does the coalition government imply?

A coalition government is a system where two or more political parties share power and jointly run a country because no single party achieved an overall majority in an election. These parties negotiate and agree on a common set of policies to form a stable administration.

• Definition: Collective governance by multiple parties due to lack of majority.
• Common in: Parliamentary democracies facing fragmented vote outcomes.
• Purpose: Ensures broader representation, can stabilize governments in times of crisis.
• Example: The United Kingdom's 2010–2015 coalition government (Conservative and Liberal Democrats).

Pros and Cons

• Pros: Diverse representation, encourages negotiation and compromise, more stable in diverse societies.
• Cons: Can be unstable, decisions may be slow, risk of weak governance.

Related FAQs

Why do countries form coalition governments?

To ensure governance when no party wins a clear majority, especially during national crises or divided electorates.

Are coalition governments effective?

Effectiveness varies can be inclusive but may face challenges in decision-making.