What does the term chronology mean in history?

Chronology in history refers to the arrangement of events in the order in which they occurred over time. It helps historians track the progression and relationship between different events, developments, and civilizations. By placing events sequentially, chronology provides a structured understanding of how one period or incident influenced another. For example, knowing that the Mauryan Empire came before the Mughal Empire helps us understand how political systems and cultures evolved. Chronology is the backbone of historical analysis, allowing us to build clear timelines and connect past events logically and coherently.