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Q.

What happens if a body moves in a circle at a constant speed?

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a

The rate of acceleration is not constant.

b

The velocity is constant.

c

The velocity is shifting.

d

There is no force acting on it.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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Circular motion is the movement of an object around the circumference of a circle or the rotation of an object along a circular path. A force acts continuously at right angles to the particle's velocity.

Uniform circular motion is defined as circular motion in which the particle's speed remains constant.

Force provides centripetal acceleration in a uniform circular motion.

Assume a body moves in a circular path at a constant speed. As a result, it will have centripetal force.

After one complete circle, the body's velocity returns to its initial direction.

Then, when a body moves in a circular path at a constant speed, its direction changes.

Thus, the body's velocity changes.


 

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