Q.

What happens when an inert gas is added to an equilibrium keeping volume constant?

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a

more reactant will from

b

Equilibrium will remain unchanged

c

More product will from

d

Less product will form

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

When an inert gas is pumped into a fixed-volume equilibrium system, the total pressure will increase. However, the concentrations, or the ratio of the moles of the products and reactants to the capacity of the container, won't change.
Because of this, an equilibrium system with a given volume won't change if an inert gas is added to it.

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