Q.

What is an ion?

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a

None of the above

b

Neutral atoms

c

A particle with an electrical charge

d

A particle with no electrical charge

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

An ion may be an atom or molecule or even a particle that has some electrical charge on it. The charge on an ion may be positive or negative.

An ion is an atom or molecule with a net positive or negative electrical charge that has gained or lost one or more of its valence electrons. In other words, a chemical species has an imbalance in the number of protons (positively charged particles) and electrons (negatively charged particles).

Some examples are Al3+, Na+, Cl- etc.

Hence option (A) is correct.

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What is an ion?