What is Another Word for Mitochondria?

Another word often used for mitochondria is the "powerhouse of the cell" because mitochondria produce energy in the form of ATP that powers various cell activities. Mitochondria are tiny, double-membrane organelles found in almost all eukaryotic cells. Their main job is to convert food into usable energy. Because of this essential function, they are popularly called the powerhouse of the cell. Scientifically, they are also referred to as the cell’s energy factory.

Functions of Mitochondria

• ATP production through aerobic respiration
• Regulating cell metabolism
• Helping in cell signaling and apoptosis (programmed cell death)