Q.

What is atomic mass unit?

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Detailed Solution

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The atomic mass unit is equal to 1/12th mass of 1 atom of carbon-12.
One atomic mass unit (amu) is defined as the 1/12th mass of 1 atom of carbon-12, chosen as a reference. Mass units of all other elements are taken relative to 1/12th mass of 1 atom of carbon-12, which is 1 amu. The atomic unit mass is symbolized as amu.


1 amu = Average proton rest mass and the neutron rest mass.
1 amu = 1.67377 x 10-27 kilogram or 1.67377 x 10-24 gram.
 

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