“Cambium” is a layer of actively dividing plant cells (meristematic tissue) found between the xylem and phloem, responsible for secondary growth (increase in thickness) in plants.The term commonly refers to the vascular cambium in woody plants. This cambium is a cylindrical layer of meristematic cells situated just inside the bark.Functions:Produces secondary xylem (wood) toward the inside.Produces secondary phloem toward the outside.Enables plants (trees and shrubs) to increase girth (diameter) over years.

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What is cambium?

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Detailed Solution

“Cambium” is a layer of actively dividing plant cells (meristematic tissue) found between the xylem and phloem, responsible for secondary growth (increase in thickness) in plants.

The term commonly refers to the vascular cambium in woody plants. This cambium is a cylindrical layer of meristematic cells situated just inside the bark.
Functions:
- Produces secondary xylem (wood) toward the inside.
- Produces secondary phloem toward the outside.
- Enables plants (trees and shrubs) to increase girth (diameter) over years.

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