what is difference between botany and zoology

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Botany is the scientific study of plants, while Zoology is the scientific study of animals. Both are fundamental branches of biology, focusing on different kingdoms of life while sharing core biological principles like genetics, ecology, and evolution.

Difference between Botany and Zoology

Feature	Botany	Zoology
Primary Focus	The scientific study of plants.	The scientific study of animals.
Organisms Studied	Trees, shrubs, herbs, flowers, grasses, algae, fungi (historically), mosses, ferns, lichens, etc.	Mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, insects, invertebrates (worms, mollusks, etc.), humans, etc.
Etymology	From Greek "botanē" meaning pasture, herb.	From Greek "zōion" meaning animal, and "logos" meaning study.
Specialist Name	Botanist, Plant Scientist, Phytologist	Zoologist, Animal Scientist
Typical Study Areas	Plant anatomy, plant physiology (photosynthesis, nutrient uptake), plant genetics, plant ecology, plant pathology (diseases), plant taxonomy, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, phytochemistry.	Animal anatomy, animal physiology (circulation, respiration), animal genetics, animal ecology, animal behavior (ethology), animal classification, embryology, evolution, conservation biology.
Key Questions	How do plants grow? How do they produce food? How do they adapt to environments? How can we use plants for medicine/food?	How do animals move? How do they interact with each other and their environment? How did animals evolve? How do their bodies function?
"Father of the Field"	Theophrastus	Aristotle

what is difference between botany and zoology

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