What is EPIC number in voter ID?

The EPIC number, or Electors Photo Identity Card number, is a unique alphanumeric code printed on every Indian voter ID card. It is issued by the Election Commission of India to identify individual voters across the country. The EPIC number typically consists of ten characters combining letters and digits and is located on the front of the voter ID card. 

This number links each voter to their registration record in the electoral roll, helping prevent duplication and fraud during elections. When you register to vote, the Election Commission assigns this number as your permanent voter identification, which remains valid even if you move to another constituency. The EPIC number can also be used to check your voter details, polling station, or electoral roll status on the official voter service portal. 

If you misplace your voter ID card, you can retrieve your EPIC number online by entering your personal information. Essentially, the EPIC number functions as a permanent voter identity key that ensures transparency, accuracy, and credibility within India’s democratic voting system.