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Q.
What is science 7 points?
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Detailed Solution
Science can be effectively understood through seven fundamental characteristics that define its nature and distinguish it from other ways of knowing. These seven points provide a comprehensive framework for understanding what makes scientific inquiry unique and powerful as a tool for discovery and problem-solving.
- Science is empirical, meaning it relies on observations and evidence gathered through the senses or instruments rather than pure reasoning or intuition.
- Science is systematic, following organized methodologies and procedures that ensure consistency and reliability in research approaches.
- Science is objective, striving to minimize personal bias and cultural influence through controlled experiments and peer review processes.
- Science is testable, requiring that hypotheses and theories can be subjected to experiments or observations that could potentially prove them wrong.
- Science is reproducible, meaning that experiments and studies must yield consistent results when repeated by different researchers under similar conditions.
- Science is progressive, continuously building upon previous knowledge and refining understanding as new evidence emerges.
- Science is collaborative, involving communities of researchers who share findings, critique each other's work, and work together to advance knowledge.
This collaborative nature ensures that scientific knowledge represents collective human understanding rather than individual opinion or belief.
These seven characteristics work together to create a self-correcting system of knowledge that has proven remarkably effective at revealing natural patterns, solving practical problems, and expanding human capability. Understanding these points helps distinguish genuine science from pseudoscience and explains why scientific knowledge is considered particularly reliable and trustworthy.
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