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Q.

What is seminormal and decinormal?

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Detailed Solution

Seminormal and decinormal are terms used to describe concentrations of solutions in chemistry.

Seminormal Solution

  • It means half-normal (0.5N).
  • “Semi” means half, so a seminormal solution has half the amount of solute compared to a normal solution.
  • Example: A seminormal solution of HCl contains 0.5 equivalents of HCl per liter.

Decinormal Solution

  • It means one-tenth normal (0.1N).
  • “Deci” means one-tenth, so a decinormal solution has one-tenth the amount of solute compared to a normal solution.
  • Example: A decinormal solution of NaOH contains 0.1 equivalents of NaOH per liter.
TermMeaningSymbolExample
SeminormalHalf of normal0.5N0.5N HCl
DecinormalOne-tenth of normal0.1N0.1N NaOH

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