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Q.

What is the change in potential energy ( in calories) of a 10 kg mass after 41.8m of fall?

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a

2000 cal

b

1000 cal

c

800 cal

d

1500 cal

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Change in potential energy =  ΔU=mgh=10×10×41.8=4180J
 If mechanical energy in joule produces the same temperature change as heat, we write, W=JH, H=ΔUJ=41804.18 =1000 cal

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