Q.

What is the concentration of the solution that results from mixing 40.0 mL of 0.200 M HCl with 60.0 mL of 0.100 M NaOH? (You may assume the volumes are additive.)

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a

0.150 M NaCl

b

0.0200 M NaCl and 0.0200 M HCl

c

0.0600 M NaCl and 0.0200 M HCl

d

0.0200 M NaCl and 0.0600 M HCl

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

the concentration of the solution that results from mixing 40.0 mL of 0.200 M HCl with 60.0 mL of 0.100 M NaOH is :

HCl+NaOHNaCl+H2O

 Moles (40×0.2) (60×0.1)                    8                             6

      [NaCl]=6×103100×103l [HCl]=2×103100×103l

NaCl=0.06m HCl=0.02m

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