What is the difference between Kharif and Rabi crops? Give examples.

see full answer

Your Exam Success, Personally Taken Care Of

1:1 expert mentors customize learning to your strength and weaknesses – so you score higher in school , IIT JEE and NEET entrance exams.

An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Best Courses for You

JEE

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

CBSE

Detailed Solution

The main difference between Kharif crops and Rabi crops lies in the season of cultivation. Kharif crops are grown in the monsoon season (June–October), while Rabi crops are grown in the winter season (October–March). The two types of crops also differ in terms of water requirement, sowing period, and harvesting time.

Kharif Crops

Season: Sown with the beginning of monsoon (June–July) and harvested in September–October.
Water Requirement: Need more rainfall and warm weather.
Examples: Rice, maize, cotton, groundnut, jowar, bajra, soyabean, and pulses like urad and moong.

Rabi Crops

Season: Sown in winter (October–November) and harvested in March–April.
Water Requirement: Require cool climate for growth and less water compared to Kharif crops.
Examples: Wheat, barley, mustard, gram, oats, and peas.

Kharif crops are grown during the rainy season and need more water (e.g., rice, maize, cotton), while Rabi crops are grown in the winter season and need a cool, dry climate (e.g., wheat, mustard, gram).

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity