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Q.

What is the full form of the USSR?


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a

Union of Some Socialist Russia

b

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

c

Union of Soviet Socialist Russia

d

None of the above 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The USSR full form is Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. This term refers to a former socialist state that existed in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. To understand this better, let us go step by step with a detailed explanation.

Meaning of USSR Full Form

When we say USSR full form, it expands to Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

  • Union means a coming together or group.
  • Soviet refers to councils or committees, which were part of the government system in Russia.
  • Socialist shows that the system was based on socialism, where resources and industries were owned collectively and controlled by the government.
  • Republics means smaller regions or states that joined together to form one big country.

So simply put, USSR was a union of various socialist republics that worked under one central government.

Historical Background

The USSR was officially formed on December 30, 1922, after the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the civil war that followed. It brought together countries like Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, and others under a socialist leadership based on Marxist-Leninist ideology.

At its peak, the USSR consisted of 15 republics including Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Armenia, Kazakhstan, and more. Out of these, Russia was the largest and most powerful republic.

Role in World History

When we discuss the term USSR full form, it is not enough to just know the expansion. The USSR was one of the most powerful nations in the world during the 20th century. After World War II, it became a global superpower along with the United States. This period was famously known as the Cold War.

The USSR developed into a strong industrial, military, and space power. In fact, it was the USSR that launched the first-ever man-made satellite, Sputnik, and also sent the first human, Yuri Gagarin, into space.

Dissolution of the USSR

The union broke apart in 1991 due to political, social, and economic problems. After its collapse, the 15 republics became independent countries, with Russia emerging as the largest successor state.

 

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What is the full form of the USSR?