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Q.

What is the line segment inside a circle joining any 2 points on the circle called?

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a

Chord

b

Circumference

c

Arc

d

Radius

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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  • The line segment within the circle joining any 2 points on the circle is called the chord.
  • The chord of a circle can be defined as the line segment joining any two points on the circumference of the circle. 
  • It should be noted that the diameter is the longest chord of a circle that passes through the center of the circle.
  • If the radius and the distance of the center of the circle to the chord are given, the chord of the circle can be calculated. 
  • We just need to apply the chord length formula.
  • Chord length =2 r2 - d2
  • Where 'r' is the radius of the circle and 'd' is the perpendicular distance from the center of the circle to the chord.
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