What is the location of photosynthetic pigments within the chloroplast?

The thylakoid membrane contains several types of pigments, including chlorophylls, carotenoids, and phycobilins, which are responsible for capturing light energy during photosynthesis. The stroma, which is the fluid-filled interior of the chloroplast, contains the enzymes necessary for the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis. The lumen of the thylakoid and the periplastidial space are also important for the functioning of the chloroplast, but they do not contain the photosynthetic pigments.