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Q.

What is the magnetic field at a distance of 2 m from an infinite current-carrying wire having current 4A?

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a

2×10-7 Tesla 

b

4×10-7 Tesla 

c

6×10-7 Tesla 

d

1×10-7 Tesla 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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The magnetic field produced by an endless wire may be calculated as follows:

B=μ0I2πR

Where μ0 is the permeability of free space =4π×10-7 N/A2, I is current, and R is the distance from the wire.

We have, 

Current, I = 4A

Distance, R = 2m

Magnetic field,  

B=μ0I2πR =4π×10-7×42π×2 =4×10-7 Tesla

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